{"id":105357,"date":"2025-09-15T14:05:22","date_gmt":"2025-09-15T07:05:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2beshop.com\/article\/?p=105357"},"modified":"2025-09-15T14:05:24","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T07:05:24","slug":"two-factor-authentication-network-switch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/2beshop.com\/article\/two-factor-authentication-network-switch\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 Two-Factor Authentication \u0e1a\u0e19 Network Switch"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"1-\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e19\u0e33--two-factor-authentication-\u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e44\u0e23-\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d-network-switch\">1. Two-Factor Authentication \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e44\u0e23? \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d Network Switch<\/h2>\n<p>\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e23\u0e22\u0e38\u0e04\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e48 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07 <strong>Network Switch<\/strong> \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e27\u0e43\u0e08\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e23 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e34\u0e14\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 <strong>Two-Factor Authentication<\/strong> (2FA) \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\u0e22\u0e31\u0e19\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e15\u0e19\u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e1a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c Network Switch \u0e08\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e1b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e04\u0e38\u0e01\u0e04\u0e32\u0e21\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e42\u0e08\u0e21\u0e15\u0e35\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e25\u0e27\u0e07 (Phishing) \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e08\u0e32\u0e30\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a brute force \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e[1][2][3] \u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27 \u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e08\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e25\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e46 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"2-two-factor-authentication-\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a-network-switch-\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e23\">2. Two-Factor Authentication \u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a Network Switch \u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e23<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\u0e22\u0e31\u0e19\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e15\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19<\/strong> \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e19\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e21 (Password) \u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e23\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e2a OTP, Hardware Token \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d Certificate[1][2][3]<\/li>\n<li>\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\u0e22\u0e31\u0e19\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e15\u0e19\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19 \u0e08\u0e36\u0e07\u0e08\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 Network Switch \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d SSH \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49<\/li>\n<li>\u0e25\u0e14\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e07\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e02\u0e42\u0e21\u0e22\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e31\u0e07\u0e14\u0e35\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e40\u0e28\u0e29\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07<\/li>\n<li>\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e42\u0e08\u0e21\u0e15\u0e35\u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a phishing, brute force, keylogging \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 MITM (Man in the Middle Attack)[1]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34<\/strong>: \u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e34\u0e14\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49 Two-Factor Authentication \u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e25\u0e14\u0e25\u0e07\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 90% (\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 Protectimus)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"3-\u0e02\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e15\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07-two-factor-authentication\">3. \u0e02\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e15\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07 Two-Factor Authentication<\/h2>\n<h3><strong>\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e15\u0e49\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Network Switch \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 Authentication \u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19 RADIUS \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21<\/li>\n<li>RADIUS Server \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e0b\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e27\u0e23\u0e4c Third-party 2FA (\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 Protectimus, TOTPRadius, Microsoft Active Directory)[1][2][3]<\/li>\n<li>\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e19 Switch \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 RADIUS Server \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19<\/li>\n<li>\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35 Certificate Authority (CA)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e0b\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e27\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e38\u0e19<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Cisco Switch \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d Aruba Switch \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a AAA \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 SSH<\/li>\n<li>Active Directory \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d LDAP \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e36\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49<\/li>\n<li>\u0e42\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e41\u0e01\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23 SSH \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d Token App \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a OTP<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"4-\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32-two-factor-authentication-\u0e1a\u0e19-network-switch-ciscoaruba-\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\">4. \u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 Two-Factor Authentication \u0e1a\u0e19 Network Switch (Cisco\/Aruba \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07)<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"41-\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32-cisco-switch-\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22-protectimus-\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d-totpradius\">4.1 \u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 Cisco Switch \u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22 Protectimus \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d TOTPRadius<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Protectimus 2FA \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d TOTPRadius \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21 RADIUS<\/strong> \u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a 2FA \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a Cisco Switch \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49[1][2]:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a Protectimus SAAS \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07 On-Premise 2FA Platform<\/li>\n<li>\u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e42\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e41\u0e01\u0e23\u0e21 RADIUS Server \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a Switch \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49 (Active Directory \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d LDAP)<\/li>\n<li>\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 Authentication \u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07 Cisco Switch \u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e33\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07 CLI \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">Switch(config)# radius server [\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e1f\u0e34\u0e01]\nSwitch(config-radius-server)# address ipv4 [hostname] [auth-port \u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e25\u0e02] [acct-port \u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e25\u0e02]\nSwitch(config-radius-server)# key [shared-secret]\nSwitch(config)# aaa group server radius [\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21]\nSwitch(config-sg-radius)# server name [\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e1f\u0e34\u0e01]\nSwitch(config)# aaa authentication login [default | list-name] group [\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21] local\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e34\u0e14\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 SSH \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49 RADIUS \u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\u0e22\u0e31\u0e19\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e15\u0e19 (2FA)<\/li>\n<li>\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19 Token (OTP \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d Hardware Token) \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19 TOTPRadius Interface<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 TOTPRadius<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 Active Directory \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e41\u0e23\u0e01 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 TOTPRadius Server \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07[2]<\/li>\n<li>\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 Radius secret, Endpoint IP, \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 LDAP \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07<\/li>\n<li>\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e31\u0e04\u0e23 Hardware Token \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d TOTP \u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19 Self Enrollment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"42-\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32-aruba-switch-\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22-radius--certificate\">4.2 \u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 Aruba Switch \u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22 RADIUS + Certificate<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e34\u0e14\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 SSH \u0e1a\u0e19 Switch<\/li>\n<li>\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 local \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e43\u0e19 RADIUS Server \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49 username \u0e40\u0e14\u0e35\u0e22\u0e27\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19[3]<\/li>\n<li>\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07 TA profile \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33 certificate \u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07 CA \u0e44\u0e1b\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19 Switch<\/li>\n<li>\u0e19\u0e33 Public Key \u0e08\u0e32\u0e01 User Certificate \u0e43\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19 Switch\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">switch(config)# crypto pki ta-profile root-cert\nswitch(config-ta-root-cert)# revocation-check ocsp\nswitch(config-ta-root-cert)# ta-certificate\nswitch(config-ta-root-cert)# exit\nswitch(config)# user [USERNAME] authorized-key [PUBKEY]\nswitch(config)# ssh two-factor-authentication\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e08\u0e30\u0e40\u0e23\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d SSH \u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07 Certificate<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"5-\u0e04\u0e33\u0e41\u0e19\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e31\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19-two-factor-authentication\">5. \u0e04\u0e33\u0e41\u0e19\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e31\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 Two-Factor Authentication<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25 Token \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d OTP \u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e0d\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e22<\/li>\n<li>\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e14\u0e39\u0e41\u0e25\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e33\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19<\/li>\n<li>\u0e04\u0e27\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e31\u0e1b\u0e40\u0e14\u0e15\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07 Certificate \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 RADIUS Server \u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e2d<\/li>\n<li>\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e1c\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35 Token \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e22<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"6-\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30-call-to-action\">6. \u0e1a\u0e17\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 Call-to-Action<\/h2>\n<p>\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 <strong>Two-Factor Authentication<\/strong> \u0e1a\u0e19 <strong>Network Switch<\/strong> \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e23\u0e22\u0e38\u0e04\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e48 \u0e04\u0e38\u0e13\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49 Protectimus, TOTPRadius \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e39\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19 RADIUS \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21 Certificate \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35 \u0e22\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e43\u0e08\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e35\u0e21 IT \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e23 \u0e2b\u0e32\u0e01\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e04\u0e33\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22 <strong>\u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e35\u0e21\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.2beshop.com\/\">2beshop.com<\/a> \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e42\u0e17\u0e23. 02-1186767 \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e40\u0e25\u0e22<\/strong> \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e25\u0e37\u0e21\u0e41\u0e0a\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49!<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e34\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30-keyword-\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\">\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e34\u0e07<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>[1] protectimus.com\/guides\/cisco-switches-2fa\/<\/li>\n<li>[2] token2.com\/site\/page\/totpradius-mfa-for-ssh-access-to-cisco-switches<\/li>\n<li>[3] arubanetworking.hpe.com\/techdocs\/AOS-CX\/10.15\/HTML\/security_8100-8360\/Content\/Chp_Rem_AAA_RADIUS\/cnf-two-fac-aut-10.htm<\/li>\n<li>[4] cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/support\/docs\/security\/secure-client-5\/222172-configure-machine-two-factor-authenticat.html<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. 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